Dependence of Life on Petroleum Products From the Oil and Gas Industry

Food, clothing, and shelter are considered as the basic amenities for living. With the advent of machineries and industries, petroleum and its products have now become the basic necessities for human existence. Technical Data used in the field explained in diploma in petroleum engineering. The dependence of man on the oil and gas industry is so much that without petroleum products, we may go back to the Stone Age.

Apart from petrol and diesel (which are used in automobiles) and gas (used for cooking), petroleum forms the raw material for many chemical and pharmaceutical products, fertilizers, and many other things. The usage of petroleum has a history of over 5000 years though in an unrefined form. The present day situation is that more than 60% of our energy requirements are fulfilled by oil and gas. The remaining 40% comes from other sources like coal, wind, sun, and water. Some more details of diploma in petroleum engineering are as under.

Oil and gas industry has a major influence on every aspect of global economy. Petroleum products such as petrol, diesel and gas are highly combustible, and release sulfuric, carbonic and nitric acid to the environment, which is a very dangerous thing.

Oil is a natural product found in the crust of the earth, which has to be extracted and processed to obtain different products. Holes of size varying from 5 to 50 inches are dug using a drilling rig to extract crude oil based on pressure technique. This oil is sent to refineries for further processing. When the yield becomes lesser, the wells are abandoned. Earlier Hydraulic fracking techniques were used to increase the extraction rate but of late this method is banned in some countries because of the impact it has on the environment. TSK Training for Skills and Knowledge is the best institute in Rawalpindi Islamabad for Pakistani Students who wants to join diploma in petroleum engineering.